Unmetered 1 and 10 Gbit/s ports · four European ports of call · no KYC. Pay in crypto: BTC, USDT, USDC, ETH, SOL, LTC
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Bandwidth · port speed

Do I need a 1 Gbps or 10 Gbps port on my server?

Peaks decide, not monthly totals. The arithmetic for both port speeds, why one connection rarely fills 10 Gbit/s, and which workloads justify the faster berth.

Last updated: · 7 min read

Quick answer

Do I need a 1 Gbps or 10 Gbps port on my server?

You need a 10 Gbps port only if your server often has to push more than 1 Gbit/s at once. Typical cases are mirrors, large restores and busy VPN or Tor traffic. Otherwise a 1 Gbps port, good for 324 TB in 30 days, is enough. Ravenquay sells both unmetered: Harbor 8 at $72.62, Harbor 10G at $356.25. No KYC; crypto only.

How do a 1 Gbps and a 10 Gbps port compare?

1 Gbit/s port10 Gbit/s port
Bytes per second at full speed125 MB1.25 GB
Most data in 30 days, each direction324 TB3,240 TB
Time to send 1 TB at full speed2 h 13 min13 min 20 s
Time to send 10 TB22 h 13 min2 h 13 min
Time to send 100 TB9 days 6 h22 h 13 min
Clients at 25 Mbit/s each, all at once40400
Data one TCP flow must keep in flight at a 50 ms round trip6.25 MB62.5 MB
Ravenquay berthsHarbor 8 (8 cores / 16 threads), Harbor 16 (16 cores / 32 threads)Harbor 10G (24 cores / 48 threads)
Price per 30 days, unmetered$72.62 or $205.27$356.25

Line-rate arithmetic in decimal units (1 TB = 10^12 bytes), before protocol overhead. A calculation, not a measurement.

When is a 1 Gbps port enough?

A 1 Gbps port is enough when your busiest minutes stay below about 800 Mbit/s. The monthly total matters far less than the peak.

The arithmetic is generous. A port that averages 300 Mbit/s still moves about 97 TB in 30 days. Workloads that usually fit:

  • a website, an API or a shop with steady traffic;
  • a WireGuard or OpenVPN server for a team or a family;
  • a Matrix homeserver for a community;
  • a Tor middle relay or bridge;
  • build, test and staging machines.

Ravenquay surveyed 18 no-KYC crypto hosts on 30 October 2026: 11 sold an unmetered dedicated server, but only 4 did so at 10 Gbit/s. The full conversion from speed to volume is on how many TB a 1 Gbps port transfers per month.

When does a 10 Gbps port pay off?

A 10 Gbps port pays off when many clients pull data at the same moment, or when a large transfer has a deadline.

  • Public download mirrors for open-source projects, where hundreds of machines fetch the same release on the same day.
  • Backups and restores. Restoring 10 TB takes about 2 hours and 13 minutes at 10 Gbit/s, against more than 22 hours at 1 Gbit/s.
  • A VPN service with hundreds of users online together; see how to start your own VPN service.
  • Tor relays running several instances on one machine; see Tor exit sizing at 1 and 10 Gbit/s.
  • Origin servers feeding your own cache or CDN, and dataset transfers between datacenters.

A 10 Gbit/s port does not make one download ten times faster; it lets ten times as many run at full speed.

Why can one download not fill a 10 Gbps port?

Because a single TCP connection can only send what its window allows in each round trip. RFC 7323 states that TCP performance problems arise when the bandwidth × delay product is large.

To fill 10 Gbit/s on a 100 ms path, one flow needs 125 MB of data in flight. On a 20 ms path inside Europe it still needs 25 MB. The Linux kernel documentation sets the default ceiling for automatically tuned send buffers between 64 KB and 4 MB, depending on RAM.

With a 4 MB send buffer and a 100 ms round trip, one TCP flow tops out near 335 Mbit/s. A faster port does not change that. That figure is an upper bound from arithmetic, not a measurement.

Two fixes exist. ESnet's guide for hosts with a 10G network card raises the buffer ceilings to 32 MB and 64 MB. For bulk transfers, it notes that tools such as Globus open 4 to 8 parallel streams.

/etc/sysctl.d/90-10g.conf: ESnet's values for a 10G host, paths up to 100 ms
net.core.rmem_max = 67108864
net.core.wmem_max = 67108864
net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 4096 87380 33554432
net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 4096 65536 33554432
net.core.default_qdisc = fq

Load the file with sysctl --system. ESnet advises leaving the congestion control at its default, which is CUBIC on most Linux distributions.

What else has to keep up with a 10 Gbps port?

Everything between the disk and the far end. A 10 Gbit/s port only helps when each link in that chain is as fast.

  • Storage: serving files at full speed means reading 1.25 GB every second, from the disks or from memory.
  • CPU: TLS and VPN encryption cost processor time per packet. Harbor 10G has 24 cores / 48 threads and 128 GB DDR5 ECC. Tunnel throughput is covered on how fast WireGuard is on a 10 Gbps server.
  • Software: a single-threaded server process can saturate one core long before the port.
  • The far end: each client receives no faster than its own connection allows.

How do I find out which port my server needs?

Measure the busiest five minutes of a normal week, not the monthly total. Three standard Linux tools are enough:

  • vnstat -l shows the live rate on an interface, and vnstat -5 keeps 5-minute history.
  • sar -n DEV 1 prints the rate of every interface once per second.
  • ip -s link shows the raw byte counters, so you can compute a rate yourself.

If your peaks often pass 800 Mbit/s on a 1 Gbit/s port, the port has little headroom left at busy times. That is the moment to move to 10 Gbit/s.

Which Ravenquay berth matches each port speed?

Harbor 8 and Harbor 16: Unmetered at 1 Gbit/s. Harbor 10G: Unmetered at 10 Gbit/s. Unmetered means no monthly traffic quota and no overage bill: the port speed of your plan, 1 or 10 Gbit/s, is the only limit. Each server has one dedicated IPv4 address and an IPv6 /64. Terms and every price are on the Ravenquay pricing page. The 10 Gbit/s berth has its own page, with the hosts it is priced against.

Harbor 16

16 cores · unmetered 1 Gbit/s

$205.27

3 months $554.22 (−10%)6 months $985.29 (−20%)1 year $1,724.26 (−30%)

  • Unmetered 1 Gbit/s port, no traffic quota
  • AMD Ryzen 9 7950X, 16 cores / 32 threads
  • 128 GB DDR5, 2 × 1.92 TB NVMe (RAID 1)
  • Whole machine, root over SSH, no setup fee
  • AbeloHost: $273.70 a month for AMD Ryzen 9 7950X, 16 cores / 192 GB / 2 x 2 TB NVMe, unmetered 1 Gbit/s
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Harbor 10G

24 cores · unmetered 10 Gbit/s

$356.25

3 months $961.87 (−10%)6 months $1,710 (−20%)1 year $2,992.50 (−30%)

  • Unmetered 10 Gbit/s port, no traffic quota
  • AMD EPYC 9254, 24 cores / 48 threads
  • 128 GB DDR5 ECC, 2 × 1.92 TB NVMe (RAID 1)
  • Whole machine, root over SSH, no setup fee
  • KoDDoS: $475.00 a month for AMD EPYC 9274F, 24 cores / 384 GB / 3.84TB NVMe, unmetered 10 Gbit/s
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In every plan: Unmetered port · Tor exits allowed · RAID 1 · Dedicated IPv4 · No logs · No KYC

What do buyers ask about port speed?

Is 1 Gbps enough for a dedicated server?

For most single websites, team VPNs and community services, yes. A 1 Gbit/s port serves 40 clients at 25 Mbit/s each at the same moment, and can move 324 TB in 30 days.

How fast is 10 Gbps in MB/s?

1,250 MB per second at line rate, in decimal megabytes. After Ethernet and TCP/IP headers, a single direction carries roughly 1,180 MB of file data per second.

Will a 10 Gbps port make my own download faster?

Only if your own connection and the path allow it. A single TCP flow is limited by its window and the round-trip time, so one remote download often stays far below 10 Gbit/s.

Do both Ravenquay port speeds follow the same traffic rule?

Yes. Unmetered means no monthly traffic quota and no overage bill: the port speed of your plan, 1 or 10 Gbit/s, is the only limit. Each server has one dedicated IPv4 address and an IPv6 /64.

How much more does 10 Gbit/s cost at Ravenquay?

Harbor 10G costs $356.25 per 30 days, against $72.62 for Harbor 8 and $205.27 for Harbor 16. There is no setup fee: you pay the price of your chosen term, both when you order and when you renew.

Sources (4)
  1. RFC 7323: TCP Extensions for High Performance — RFC Editor (read 2026-11-01)
  2. IP sysctl: tcp_rmem and tcp_wmem — The Linux Kernel documentation (read 2026-11-01)
  3. Linux host tuning — ESnet (Energy Sciences Network) (read 2026-11-01)
  4. Prefixes for binary multiples — NIST (read 2026-11-01)

Unmetered from $72.62/30 days · no KYC

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